This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. However, the contribution of contrastive rhetoric to the teaching of esl writing has been limited because of the underlying assumptions that has guided the early. Debating analogically through vadas fruitful dialogue keith lloyd 7. The essays in this volume explore the field of contrastive rhetoricthe study of how a persons first language l1 and culture influence the acquisition of another language. Home university of southern california dissertations and theses a study of the contrastive rhetoric of arabic, english, japanese, and spanish page 1 reference url save to favorites remove from favorites. Crosscultural aspects of secondlanguage writing ulla connor frontmatter more information. It starts out with the familiar and then keeps pushing the reader into going further into understanding what possible uses there are for this type of exploration. Cambridge university press 9780521446884 contrastive.
The final part of the book proposes an extension of the theoretical framework to cover contrastive rhetoric. The latter is one of the major problems that second language learners encounter. The term was first coined by the american applied linguist robert kaplan in 1966 to denote eclecticism and subsequent growth of collective knowledge in certain languages. A traditional approach to contrastive rhetoric has emphasized cultural difference in rhetorical patterns among various languages. Cambridge university press writing ulla connor frontmatter. The approach is illustrated with four sample studies covering different kinds of phenomena in some european languages. It offers a new understanding of arabic rhetoric and employs examples from modern standard arabic as well as. Contrastive rhetoric is an area of research in secondlanguage acquisition that identifies problems in composition encountered by secondlanguage writers and, by referring to the rhetorical strategies of the first language, attempts to explain them connor 1996. Contrastive rhetoriccrosscultural aspects of second language writing. Nov, 2012 contrastive rhetoric contrastive rhetoric is the study of how a persons first language and culture influence hisher writing in a second language. The education of composition teachers, tutors, and researchers about culturally influenced rhetorical differences in writing, or contrastive.
One and other in comparative rhetoric, a response c. Contrastive rhetoric contrastive rhetoric is the study of how a persons first language and culture influence hisher writing in a second language. Download rhetoric in the rest of the west or read rhetoric in the rest of the west online books in pdf, epub and mobi format. Kaplan, with regard to language, the theory that diverse languages contain varying rhetorical traits, suc. Contrastive rhetoric hypothesis, first language interference.
A study of the contrastive rhetoric of arabic, english. Crosscultural aspects of secondlanguage writing ulla connor. Download this pdf file the pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader. The myth of the turn in contrastive rhetoric david cahill, 2003. Take your hr comms to the next level with prezi video. This paper explores the physical and topical structures of thirty paragraphs culled from websites of philippine, indonesian and malaysian. It presents a comprehensive view of the research in this field, emphasizing the connections between contrastive rhetoric and the related disciplines of composition studies, cultural anthropology, translation studies, and text linguistics.
Contrastive rhetoric studies in applied linguistics by. Then in light of that discussion, it offers a fourstep, receptive and productive exercise to engage students in contrastive analysis of cohesive features across languages and. This volume explores contrastive rhetoric for audiences in both esl contexts and international efl contexts, exposing the newest developments in theories of culture and discourse and pushing the boundaries beyond any. Initiated almost thirty years ago by the american applied linguist robert kaplan, contrastive rhetoric maintains that language and writing are. Implications for the current teaching of english writing at universities in japan ferred patterns of writing are genre dependent. Academic writing involves more than using correct grammar.
Arabic rhetoric explores the history, disciplines, order and pragmatic functions of arabic speech acts. Contrastive rhetoric revisited and redefined teslej. This note explores the role of contrastive rhetoric in writing pedagogy in the context of a monolingual class, in this case a group of students from the russian. The term was first coined by the american applied linguist robert kaplan in 1966 to denote eclecticism and subsequent growth of collective knowledge in. Kaplan in connor, 1996 reasserted that contrastive rhetoric was not meant as a teaching. It presents a comprehensive view of the research in this field, emphasizing the connections between contrastive rhetoric and the related disciplines of composition studies, cultural anthropology. Contrastive rhetoric and the teaching of composition. Contrastive rhetoric is an area of research in second language acquisition that identifies problems in composition encountered by second language writers and, by referring to the rhetorical strategies of the first language, attempts to explain them.
Contrastive rhetoric is the study of how a persons first language and his or her culture influence writing in a second language or how a common language is used among different cultures. Contrastive rhetoric scholarship researches rhetorical structures across languages to predict the difficulties experienced by students learning to write essays in a. The focus are the role of first language conventions of discourse and rhetoric structure on second language usage, as well as cognitive and cultural dimensions of transfer, particularly in. Four chapters provide ethnographies and observations about contrastive rhetoric and the teaching of efl and esl. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it. Edited by ulla connor, ed nagelhout, and william rozycki find, read and cite. From a contrastive rhetoric perspective a dissertation submitted to the school of graduate studies and research. The book presents a comprehensive set of empirical investigations involving a number of first languages. A contrastive rhetoric analysis in southeast asia ukm ejournal. It presents a comprehensive view of the research in this field, emphasizing the connections between contrastive rhetoric and the related disciplines of composition studies, cultural anthropology, translation studies, and text.
Contrastive functional analysis andrew chesterman download. Pdf contrastive rhetoric download read online free. Researchers who do contrastive rhetorical studies are interested in how writers cultural backgrounds influence how they organize their writing, what they choose. This article attempts to use linguistics, specifically text analysis and pragmatics, to help explain how and why lawyers who are nonnative speakers of english nns struggle with cohesion in their u. During the 1970s the development of text linguistics or discourse analysis might. This article discusses some of the new directions contrastive rhetoric has taken. The idea of contrastive rhetoric was introduced inductively, through exploratory activities aiming to involve the students in reflection and discussion. Current state of contrastive rhetoric, ii, contrastive corpus studies in. This study on contrastive rhetoric reports on metadiscourse functions in sociology articles in persian and english. Click download or read online button to get rhetoric in the rest of the west book now. A contrastive rhetoric analysis in southeast asia semantic scholar. Despite its laudable pedagogical intentions to raise teachers and students cultural and rhetorical awareness in second language writing, traditional contrastive rhetoric has perpetuated static binaries between english and other languages and viewed students as. Comparative rhetoric, egyptology, and the case of akhenaten carol lipson 6.
Rhetorical conventions like organization and the perceived role of the audience are important considerations and differ across cultures. New directions in contrastive rhetoric connor 2002. Framing this critique within a discourse view of language, culture and communication, this paper points to the need to go beyond such a priori. Luming mao is chair and professor in the department of. In this paper, i will explore the differences in organization and paragraph movement between japanese and english writing, and how cultural and linguistic features of the japanese language influence english writing by japanese. Despite years of intense criticism of contrastive intercultural rhetoric, theoretical debate, and controversy, there has been a recent resurgence in the number of high quality pedagogical studies concerning the teaching of intercultural rhetoric in university writing classes for eastasian chinese, japanese, and korean writers. This volume explores contrastive rhetoric for audiences in both esl contexts and international efl contexts, exposing the newest developments in theories of culture and discourse and pushing the boundaries beyond any previously staked ground.
Apr 07, 20 psychology definition of contrastive rhetoric. Cambridge core elt applied linguistics contrastive rhetoric by ulla m. Contrastive rhetoric isbn 9780521441452 pdf epub ebookmall. Admittedly, the earliest work in contrastive rhetoric was significantly flawed, attempting to compare student writing in l2 with professional writing in ll, ignoring differences in genre, and assuming that there was a single general textlogical structure for english.
This paper is critically concerned with the recent attempts in contrastive rhetoric cr to interpret the linguistic and rhetorical differences found in the academic discourses produced by anglophone and nonanglophone academic and research writers. Contrastive rhetoric began in 1966 as the result of a selfinitiated study of international students writing in english by kaplan, who then made the pronouncement that each language and each culture has a paragraph order unique to itself, and that part of the learning of a particular language is the mastery of its logical system kaplan, 1966. Contrastive rhetoric has become an independent field of research matsuda 2003 and one of. Metadiscourse functions in english and persian sociology. From a contrastive rhetoric perspective a dissertation submitted to the school of graduate studies and research in partial fulfillment of the. Eric ej730660 toward critical contrastive rhetoric.
Arabic and english persuasive writing of arabs from a contrastive rhetoric. Contrastive rhetoric encourages inquiry into various levels of discourse and text, examining the conventions and rhetorical structures of l1 and their influence on the use of another language. An exploration of the field of contrastive rhetoric the study of how a persons first language and culture influence the acquisition of another language. Based on authentic simulated recordings, airspeak gives students systematic practice in the phraseology that they will need for safe radiotelephony communications. The early contrastive rhetoricbased pedagogy, however, uncritically accepted what some researchers e. This volume explores the field of contrastive rhetoric, the study of how a persons first language and culture influence his or her writing in a second language. First, the students were asked to write about their views of the similarities and differences between writing in english and russian, which was followed by discussion. Toward critical contrastive rhetoric sciencedirect. Subsequent research has demonstrated these flaws leki, 1991. Contrastive rhetoric is the study of how a persons first language and his or her culture influence. I will explore the differences in organization and paragraph movement between japanese and english writing, and. Second language writing from an intercultural rhetoric perspective. The course provides extensive practice in listening and.
Liebman, 1992 call old con trastive rhetoric, while failing to evolve with the subsequent development of new contrastive rhetoric research. Crosscultural aspects of second language writing cambridge. Cambridge university press 9780521446884 contrastive rhetoric. Development of contrastive rhetoric studies for years after the introduction of the idea of contrastive rhetoric little progress was made in this type of text analysis. The results have revealed a higher number of metadiscourse elements in the english texts. Qualifying claims about contrastive rhetoric carol severino joe essid assumes no responsibility for any hilarious, bawdy, or surreal errors introduced when this document was scanned. Metadiscourse functions in english and persian sociology articles. Arabic rhetoric download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. Pdf on dec 23, 2008, will baker and others published contrastive rhetoric. If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. It presents a comprehensive view of the research in this field, emphasizing the connections between contrastive rhetoric and the related disciplines of composition studies, cultural.
Contrastive rhetoric revisited and redefined sets out to expand the possible uses of contrastive rhetoric. Translation theory and contrastive text linguistics basil hatim while the literature on either contrastive linguistics or discourse analysis has grown immensely in the last twenty years, very little of it has ventured into fusing the two perspectives. Airspeak robertson download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. Pdf directions in contrastive rhetoric research researchgate. Metadiscourse and contrastive rhetoric in academic writing. Contrastive rhetoric can help english teachers of native japanese speaking students to better understand cultural and first language influences which affect. While traditional linguistic studies had developed comparative methods comparative linguistics, chiefly to demonstrate family relations between cognate languages, or to illustrate the historical developments of one or more languages, modern contrastive linguistics intends to show in what ways the two respective languages differ, in order to help in the solution of practical problems.
915 239 107 1258 916 1438 295 1356 1259 482 510 197 811 1008 718 79 322 1502 1432 260 363 1222 504 861 611 321 1420 1282 778 1082 26 515 1080 917 695 1326 667 522 1350 391 314 648 1067 381 181 513 86 1180 1462 1390 1404